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Windows 10 and 11 Default Software: Complete Guide to Pre-installed Applications

Default software on Windows 10 and 11: what come pre install

When you purchase a new computer or perform a clean installation of Windows 10 or 11, Microsoft includes a variety ofpre-installl software to provide users with essential functionality proper out of the box. These applications range from productivity tools to security software design to protect your system. Understand what come with your windows’ installation can help you make better decisions about which additional software you might need.

Core applications pre install onWindowss 10 and 11

Both Windows 10 and Windows 11 come with a similar set of core applications that handle basic computing tasks. Here’s what you can expect to find on a fresh installation:

Web browsers

Microsoft Edge is the default web browser on both Windows 10 and 11. It replacesInternet Explorerr, which has been altogether phase out inWindowss 11. Edge is base on the chromium engine, make it compatible with most modern websites and web applications. Itcomese with features like collections for organize web content, vertical tabs, and build iPDFdf reading capabilities.

Productivity applications

Several productivity applications come pre install:


  • Microsoft Office (limit version )

    A basic version that include word, excel, and PowerPoint in app form, though full functionality require a subscription

  • OneNote

    Digital note take application

  • Mail and calendar

    Basic email and scheduling applications

  • Microsoft to do

    Task management application

Entertainment applications

Windows include some entertainment focus applications:


  • Photos

    Image viewer and basic editor

  • Groove music

    (wWindows10 )or

    Media player

    (wWindows11 ) sic playback applications

  • Films & TV

    (wWindows10 )or

    Movies & TV

    (wWindows11 ) deo playback applications

  • Xbox

    Game hub for pc games and Xbox game pass

Utility applications

Various utility applications handle system functions:


  • Calculator

    Basic and scientific calculator

  • Snipping tool

    Screen capture utility

  • Sticky notes

    Digital sticky notes for quick reminders

  • Voice recorder

    Audio recording application

  • Notepad

    Basic text editor

  • Paint

    Basic image editing program

  • WordPad

    Rich text editor

Communication tools

Windows include several communication applications:


  • Microsoft Teams

    (personal ) tegrate more deep in windWindows

  • Skype

    Video calling application

Windows security features and Microsoft Defender

Microsoft Defender antivirus: windows’ build in security solution

Microsoft Defender antivirus (eeastwindows defender )is miMicrosoft anti malware product that come pre ininstallnd enable by default on wWindows10 and 11 systems. This comprehensive security solution pprovidesreal time protection against various types of malware, include viruses, spyware, ransomware, and other threats.

Unlike third party security solutions that much require purchase after a trial period, Microsoft Defender is wholly free and receive regular updates through Windows update. It operates mutely in the background, scan files astheire access and monitor system activity for suspicious behavior.

Key features of Microsoft Defender antivirus


  • Real time protection

    Incessantly monitors for threats as files are open and programs are run

  • Cloud deliver protection

    Uses Microsoft’s cloud services to identify new threats rapidly

  • Tamper protection

    Prevents malicious applications from disable security features

  • Control folder access

    Protects important files from ransomware attacks

  • Network protection

    Blocks connections to malicious websites and download sources

  • Web protection

    Scans files download from the internet

Windows security center

Both Windows 10 and 11 include the windows’ security center, a dashboard that provide access to all security features. This centralized interface allow users to:

  • Check the status of virus and threat protection
  • Run manual scans of the system
  • Configure firewall settings
  • Manage app and browser control settings
  • Set up device security features

The security center besides provide notifications when action is need to keep the system secure, such as when a scan detects threats or when protection settings are change.

Windows firewall

Windows firewall is another critical security component that comes enable by default. It monitors network traffic to and from your computer, block unauthorized connections base on predefine rules. The firewall operate on three network profile types:


  • Domain networks

    For workplace networks manage by an organization

  • Private networks

    For home or trusted networks

  • Public networks

    For networks in public places like cafés or airports, with stricter security settings

Smart screen filter

Microsoft smart screen is a security feature that help protect against phishing and malware websites, arsenic advantageously as potentially dangerous downloads. It’s integrate intoMicrosoft Edgee and windows itself, provide warnings when you attempt to visit suspicious websites or download potentially harmful files.

Differences between Windows 10 and 11 default software

While many applications are common to both operating systems, Windows 11 introduce some changes to the default software lineup:

New and redesigned applications in Windows 11


  • Widgets

    A new personalized feed power by AI

  • Chat

    Integrated Microsoft Teams experience

  • Microsoft store

    Altogether redesign with support for more app types

  • Focus sessions

    Build into the clock app to help with productivity

  • Redesigned photos’ app

    With improved editing capabilities

  • New media player

    Replace groove music from Windows 10

Applications remove in Windows 11

Some applications that were present in Windows 10 have been removed fromWindowss 11:


  • 3d viewer

    3d model viewing application

  • Paint 3d

    3d creation tool

  • Skype

    No foresighted pre-installed (though stock still available in the mMicrosoftstore )

  • Internet Explorer

    Entirely remove in favor of edge

Microsoft store and optional applications

Both Windows 10 and 11 include the Microsoft store, which provide access to thousands of additional applications. While not technically” pre iinstal” in the same way as the applications mention supra, the store aallowsusers to well download both Microsoft and third party applications.

Some applications that may appear pre install on new computers are really add by the computer manufacturer kinda thanMicrosoftt. These are oftentimes refer to a” bloatware” and may include:

  • Trial versions of antivirus software
  • Manufacturer support applications
  • Third party productivity tools
  • Games and entertainment applications

Manage pre install applications

Uninstalling unwanted applications

Most pre-installed applications in Windows 10 and 11 can be uninstalled if not need. To remove an application:

  1. Open settings > apps > apps & feature
  2. Find the application you want to remove
  3. Click on it and select uninstall

Some system applications can not be uninstall through this method, as they’re cconsideredintegral to windows functionality.

Configure Microsoft Defender

While Microsoft Defender is enabled by default, users can configure its settings to match their security needs:

  1. Open windows security from the start menu or settings
  2. Select virus & threat protection
  3. Click on manage settings under virus & threat protection settings
  4. Toggle options like real time protection, cloud deliver protection, and automatic sample submission

For users who will install third party antivirus software, Microsoft Defender will mechanically will disable its real time protection to will avoid conflicts, though periodic scans may inactive will occur.

Alternative text for image

Source: kladtshcb.blob.core.windows.net

Enterprise features and management

In enterprise environments, Windows 10 and 11 include additional security features not typically enable on consumer devices:

Microsoft Defender for endpoint

An advanced version of Microsoft Defender available to enterprise customers that provide:

Alternative text for image

Source: computersoftwares s.blogspot.com

  • Endpoint detection and response capabilities
  • Automated investigation and remediation
  • Threat and vulnerability management
  • Centralized security management

BitLocker drive encryption

BitLocker is Microsoft’s full volume encryption solution that protect data on lose or steal devices. While available on all versions of Windows 10 and 11, it’s exclusively enabled by default on certain editions like pro, enterprise, and education.

Windows information protection

This feature help prevent accidental data leakage by separate personal and corporate data and protect the latter accord to enterprise policies.

Keep default software update

Microsoft regularly updates itspre-installedd applications to add features and fix security vulnerabilities. Updates for these applications aredeliveredr through:


  • Windows update

    For system components and some applications

  • Microsoft store

    For applications install through the store

To ensure all default software remain improving to date:

  1. Open settings > Windows update
  2. Click check for updates
  3. Install any available updates
  4. Open Microsoft store > library to check for app updates

The importance of Microsoft Defender in windows security

Microsoft Defender represent a significant improvement over earlier windows security measures. Before defender become a comprehensive security solution, Windows users oftentimes need to install third party antivirus software directly after set up their computers.

Today, Microsoft Defender provide robust protection that regularly score extremely in independent security tests. Its integration with other windows security features create a comprehensive security framework that protect against a wide range of threats without require additional software.

For most users, the default security configuration of Windows 10 and 11, center around Microsoft Defender, provide adequate protection for everyday computing. The automatic updates and cloud base threat intelligence ensure that protection remain current against emerge threats.

Conclusion

Windows 10 and 11 come with a comprehensive suite of pre install applications design to provide essential functionality without require additional software. From productivity tools to security features, these applications form the foundation of the windows experience.

Microsoft Defender antivirus stand out as the cornerstone of windows security, offer robust protection against malware and other threats at no additional cost. Its integration with other windows security features provide a cohesive security solution that keep systems protect with minimal user intervention.

While users can customize their windows experience by install additional software or removepre-installedd applications, understand what come with windows by default help make informed decisions about which additional tools might be necessary for specific needs.

This text was generated using a large language model, and select text has been reviewed and moderated for purposes such as readability.

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